Info For Yous Pokot People: Eastward African Beautiful Kalenjin Agro-Pastoralist People
The Pokot people are agro-pastoralist in addition to Nilotic Kalenjin-speaking ethnic grouping residing inward West Pokot County in addition to Baringo County inward Republic of Kenya in addition to inward the Pokot District of the eastern Karamoja part inward Uganda.
Pokot people inward traditional dress, Kenya. © Martin Harvey
During the colonial period, the Pokot who are a sub-group of the larger Kalenjin ethnic grouping were called "Suk" yesteryear Europeans. To about Pokot, the older designation is a reminder of an era inward which Africans lacked the mightiness to bring upwardly themselves; to others, it represents the clever ruse of a forebear who outwitted powerful strangers yesteryear disguising his identity.
Pokot people
Industrial Arts
Women weave baskets, go leather, in addition to brand milk gourds in addition to unglazed pots for cooking in addition to H2O storage. Men specialize inward woodworking, making beehives, headrests, in addition to the handles for spears, knives, in addition to hoes. Blacksmiths forge metallic tools, simply the fine art of smelting seems to get got died out inward the precolonial era amongst the increment of the Fe trade.
Pokot staff
Trade
The most of import forms of telephone commutation are the matrimony prestation in addition to tilia, a stock partnership based on the telephone commutation of a moo-cow for an ox. The bartering in addition to selling of grain, vegetables, cattle, in addition to wood products (primarily honey) takes identify betwixt highland in addition to lowland neighborhoods in addition to inward local markets.
Pokot amongst a rifle to protect the cattle against rustlers
Division of Labor.
Pokot warrior
Productive activities are organized yesteryear homestead in addition to yesteryear neighborhood, amongst women performing the greatest role of the homestead work, from milking cows to cultivating the fields to cooking. Children assist amongst herding, cultivation, in addition to miscellaneous tasks.
Pokot man
Land Tenure
Rights to nation are obtained through local nation committees, inheritance, gift, contract, in addition to purchase. Beginning inward 1973, highland regions get got been adjudicated every bit smallholdings in addition to lowland regions every bit grouping ranches, inward which nation in addition to beast management in addition to liability for credit are collective.
Pokot people on their nation inward Chepilat, Kenya
Kinship
Kin Groups in addition to Descent
There are about thirty-six named, exogamous patrilineal clans. Many of these clans are found amid other Kalenjin groups; a few originated amid the Turkana.
Clan histories recount the movements of people from i locale to another, emphasizing the vulnerability of humans in addition to their dependence upon supernatural benefactors to aid them overcome hunger, thirst, and, ultimately, decease itself; the attributes of these benefactors are praised inward poesy in addition to song. Clans are conceptualized every bit "pathways" in addition to swain clan members every bit children of the same "father" or "grandfather."
Although members of the same clan are dispersed geographically in addition to are differentiated internally, they are said to conduct hold their herds inward common. Unlike about East African cattle-keeping groups, the Pokot retain their clan affiliations throughout their lives; at that spot is no ceremony to sever clanship inward the trial of marriage. Genealogical reckoning tends to hold upwardly shallow, reaching dorsum 3 to iv generations (see "Marriage").
Pokot family
Kinship Terminology
Relatives are differentiated according to the logic of clanship, generation, in addition to gender. Relatives are categorized every bit "father's people" (kapapo ), "mother's people" (kamama ), in addition to "spouse's people" (kapikoi ).
Father's people are swain clan members in addition to therefore the source of fathers, brothers, sisters, in addition to "aunts" (father's sisters). Mother's people are differentiated according to their human relationship to "uncle" (mother's brother).
Pokot tribe men sitting on their caput rest
Terms for spouse's people frequently are derived from the names of the livestock that get got been exchanged to found affinal ties. In addition, people who part the same name, get hitched amongst into the same family, found stock partnerships, or are cutting yesteryear the same circumcision knife also are considered relatives.
Pokot woman
Marriage in addition to Family
Marriage
Marriage is underwritten yesteryear gift giving, amongst the current of gifts moving from the groom in addition to his solid unit of measurement to the bride in addition to her family, frequently over a catamenia of years.
Beautiful Pokot missy smiling,kenya
The amount in addition to the types of gifts are agreed upon earlier the bride moves to her husband's home. The bride's solid unit of measurement frequently receives a combination of livestock, goods, in addition to cash, in addition to the bride receives milk cows in addition to rights to land.
Beautiful Pokot lady
Divorce owing to incompatibility or to lack of children is non uncommon inward the early on years of a marriage, but, afterward the nativity of children, divorce is rare. The bond betwixt a hubby in addition to married adult woman in addition to their respective families in addition to clans endures for 3 to iv generations, afterward which fourth dimension the human relationship is said to "disappear," in addition to marriages may over again accept identify betwixt the 2 groups. H5N1 human may get got to a greater extent than than i wife, simply polygyny is uncommon amid men nether forty years of age.
Pokot women
Domestic Unit
A homestead is composed of i or to a greater extent than buildings that supply housing, cooking, in addition to storage for a human in addition to his married adult woman (or wives) in addition to children; co-wives get got split houses. Where cultivable nation is inherited (primarily inward the highlands), married sons tend to alive close their fathers.
Two Pokot tribal beauties
Inheritance
A immature adult adult woman is promised stock yesteryear her solid unit of measurement afterward her initiation in addition to at the fourth dimension of her marriage, simply by in addition to large she asks for in addition to receives entirely i gift of stock from her family.
A adult woman acquires additional stock, along amongst rights to land, from her hubby in addition to her mother-in-law; she transmits this belongings to her children in addition to her daughters-in-law. Young men unremarkably have stock from their fathers in addition to closed agnates afterward initiation, simply a human does non obtain total ownership of the stock he inherits until he marries in addition to establishes his ain homestead. In the highlands, a human receives total command of a portion of the family's nation afterward he marries.
Socialization
Families are responsible for supporting their children, simply socialization per se is a community-wide affair. The role of the community inward instruction children ethical rules in addition to responsible demeanor is emphasized during initiation, the most of import rite of passage for most Pokot.
Initiation consists of a serial of neighborhood-based ceremonies organized yesteryear adult men in addition to women who, yesteryear turns, teach, encourage, remonstrate, laid upwardly for, in addition to laud the initiates during in addition to afterward their ordeals (circumcision for boys; clitoridectomy for girls).
Pokot woman someone circumcision ceremony
The go of initiation is organized yesteryear gender, amongst women taking primary responsibleness for girlsI initiations, in addition to men for boysI initiations.
In Pokot tradition where both men in addition to women are circumcised, at that spot is a class of a so-called pseudohermaphrodites known every bit Sererr whose genitals are besides pocket-size for circumcision. This resultant inward denial of either manful someone in addition to woman someone status in addition to assignment to tertiary category that is to a greater extent than or less genderless.
Pokot girls
Sociopolitical Organization
Social Organization
Distinctions based on sex in addition to generation are essential to the etiquette of everyday life inside homesteads in addition to neighborhoods, the 2 principal social groupings.
When boys are circumcised, they learn membership inward i of viii historic catamenia sets, the names of which rotate cyclically through time; the opening in addition to closing of each laid is determined yesteryear elderly men. H5N1 mo age-based arrangement for men, called sapana, has 2 divisions. Adopted from the neighboring Karamojong inward the mo one-half of the nineteenth century, sapana may accept the identify of circumcision inward the lowlands, simply inward the highlands the ceremony, if undertaken at all, follows circumcision. Women create non get got age-sets.
Pokot woman
Political Organization
Neighborhood councils (see "Settlements") were the entirely formal political arenas prior to colonial rule. The British imposed a arrangement of local headmen, district courts, legislative councils, in addition to a national assembly.
Pokot tribal people northward of Lake Baringo Kenya. Stuart Butler
Social Control in addition to Conflict
Disputes may hold upwardly aired inward neighborhood councils in addition to inward authorities courts. Other sanctions include shaming, cursing, in addition to bewitching.
Pokot kids
Religious Belief
The Pokot believe inward a Supreme Being or Creator God called Tororot. In Pokot cosmology, the universe has 2 realms, the inward a higher identify in addition to the below. The above, remote in addition to unknowable, is the abode of the most powerful deities—Tororot, Asis (sun), in addition to llat (rain); the below is the abode of humans, animals, in addition to plants.
Pokot people dancing
Men in addition to women are considered responsible for the peace in addition to prosperity of the realm that they inhabit, simply they must rely upon divine vitality in addition to noesis to accomplish in addition to maintain these conditions. The Pokot communicate amongst their deities through prayer in addition to sacrifice: Tororot is said to remove heed to his creatures below, Asis to witness their activities, in addition to llat to serve every bit a messenger betwixt the 2 realms. Deities, inward turn, communicate amongst humans, alert in addition to rebuking them most their misconduct. Christianity has reshaped Pokot cosmology, primarily yesteryear reducing the spot out of deities, patch augmenting their attributes.
Pokot people
Religious Practitioners
The divine messenger llat has a human counterpart called a werkoyon (prophet), who foresees disaster in addition to recommends expiation, unremarkably beast sacrifice, to alleviate it. H5N1 werkoyon may hold upwardly either manful someone or female; his or her mightiness to foresee in addition to to suggest is considered a divinely given gift, to hold upwardly used on behalf of all Pokot.
Pokot women
Ceremonies
The main ceremonies grade transitions inward the social lives of individuals in addition to communities. Especially notable amid these are the cleansing of a twosome expecting their get-go child; the cleansing of newborn infants in addition to their mothers; the cleansing of twins in addition to other children who are born nether unusual circumstances; manful someone in addition to woman someone initiation; marriage; sapana, a coming-of-age ceremony for men; in addition to summer-solstice, harvest, in addition to healing ceremonies.
Arts.
Singing, storytelling, in addition to decorative arts, peculiarly bodily adornment, are highly valued. Singing accompanies ceremonies, dances, in addition to beer parties; folktales frequently contain songs.
Pokot missy amongst necklace nether a cloudy heaven -Kenya
Bodily adornment consists of bead-work, hair-styling, scarification, in addition to the removal of the lower key incisors.
Fashionable tribal Pokots
Medicine
Most Pokot get got about noesis of herbal remedies in addition to convalescent cookery, in addition to Pokot women specialize inward the diagnosis in addition to handling of illness in addition to inward midwifery. Ritual specialists may hold upwardly called upon to process the mentally disturbed.
The Pokot usage their ain healing in addition to preventive methods, along amongst those provided yesteryear hospital- in addition to clinic-based practitioners.
Pokot elder
Death in addition to Afterlife.
A decease is signaled yesteryear the mourning of closed kin, simply the Pokot get got no funeral ceremony per se, in addition to no singing accompanies the burial of the trunk or the subsequent distribution of the deceased's effects.
Ancestral spirits anticipate reincarnation inward their living descendants; an babe is said to resemble physically in addition to temperamentally i of his or her agnatic ancestors, afterward whom the babe should hold upwardly named.
Source:http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1G2-3458001555.html
AWESOME PHOTOS OF POKOT PEOPLE
Pokot people
Industrial Arts
Women weave baskets, go leather, in addition to brand milk gourds in addition to unglazed pots for cooking in addition to H2O storage. Men specialize inward woodworking, making beehives, headrests, in addition to the handles for spears, knives, in addition to hoes. Blacksmiths forge metallic tools, simply the fine art of smelting seems to get got died out inward the precolonial era amongst the increment of the Fe trade.
Pokot staff
Trade
The most of import forms of telephone commutation are the matrimony prestation in addition to tilia, a stock partnership based on the telephone commutation of a moo-cow for an ox. The bartering in addition to selling of grain, vegetables, cattle, in addition to wood products (primarily honey) takes identify betwixt highland in addition to lowland neighborhoods in addition to inward local markets.
Pokot amongst a rifle to protect the cattle against rustlers
Division of Labor.
Pokot warrior
Productive activities are organized yesteryear homestead in addition to yesteryear neighborhood, amongst women performing the greatest role of the homestead work, from milking cows to cultivating the fields to cooking. Children assist amongst herding, cultivation, in addition to miscellaneous tasks.
Pokot man
Land Tenure
Rights to nation are obtained through local nation committees, inheritance, gift, contract, in addition to purchase. Beginning inward 1973, highland regions get got been adjudicated every bit smallholdings in addition to lowland regions every bit grouping ranches, inward which nation in addition to beast management in addition to liability for credit are collective.
Pokot people on their nation inward Chepilat, Kenya
Kinship
Kin Groups in addition to Descent
There are about thirty-six named, exogamous patrilineal clans. Many of these clans are found amid other Kalenjin groups; a few originated amid the Turkana.
Clan histories recount the movements of people from i locale to another, emphasizing the vulnerability of humans in addition to their dependence upon supernatural benefactors to aid them overcome hunger, thirst, and, ultimately, decease itself; the attributes of these benefactors are praised inward poesy in addition to song. Clans are conceptualized every bit "pathways" in addition to swain clan members every bit children of the same "father" or "grandfather."
Although members of the same clan are dispersed geographically in addition to are differentiated internally, they are said to conduct hold their herds inward common. Unlike about East African cattle-keeping groups, the Pokot retain their clan affiliations throughout their lives; at that spot is no ceremony to sever clanship inward the trial of marriage. Genealogical reckoning tends to hold upwardly shallow, reaching dorsum 3 to iv generations (see "Marriage").
Pokot family
Kinship Terminology
Relatives are differentiated according to the logic of clanship, generation, in addition to gender. Relatives are categorized every bit "father's people" (kapapo ), "mother's people" (kamama ), in addition to "spouse's people" (kapikoi ).
Father's people are swain clan members in addition to therefore the source of fathers, brothers, sisters, in addition to "aunts" (father's sisters). Mother's people are differentiated according to their human relationship to "uncle" (mother's brother).
Pokot tribe men sitting on their caput rest
Terms for spouse's people frequently are derived from the names of the livestock that get got been exchanged to found affinal ties. In addition, people who part the same name, get hitched amongst into the same family, found stock partnerships, or are cutting yesteryear the same circumcision knife also are considered relatives.
Pokot woman
Marriage in addition to Family
Marriage
Marriage is underwritten yesteryear gift giving, amongst the current of gifts moving from the groom in addition to his solid unit of measurement to the bride in addition to her family, frequently over a catamenia of years.
Beautiful Pokot missy smiling,kenya
The amount in addition to the types of gifts are agreed upon earlier the bride moves to her husband's home. The bride's solid unit of measurement frequently receives a combination of livestock, goods, in addition to cash, in addition to the bride receives milk cows in addition to rights to land.
Beautiful Pokot lady
Divorce owing to incompatibility or to lack of children is non uncommon inward the early on years of a marriage, but, afterward the nativity of children, divorce is rare. The bond betwixt a hubby in addition to married adult woman in addition to their respective families in addition to clans endures for 3 to iv generations, afterward which fourth dimension the human relationship is said to "disappear," in addition to marriages may over again accept identify betwixt the 2 groups. H5N1 human may get got to a greater extent than than i wife, simply polygyny is uncommon amid men nether forty years of age.
Pokot women
Domestic Unit
A homestead is composed of i or to a greater extent than buildings that supply housing, cooking, in addition to storage for a human in addition to his married adult woman (or wives) in addition to children; co-wives get got split houses. Where cultivable nation is inherited (primarily inward the highlands), married sons tend to alive close their fathers.
Two Pokot tribal beauties
Inheritance
A immature adult adult woman is promised stock yesteryear her solid unit of measurement afterward her initiation in addition to at the fourth dimension of her marriage, simply by in addition to large she asks for in addition to receives entirely i gift of stock from her family.
A adult woman acquires additional stock, along amongst rights to land, from her hubby in addition to her mother-in-law; she transmits this belongings to her children in addition to her daughters-in-law. Young men unremarkably have stock from their fathers in addition to closed agnates afterward initiation, simply a human does non obtain total ownership of the stock he inherits until he marries in addition to establishes his ain homestead. In the highlands, a human receives total command of a portion of the family's nation afterward he marries.
Socialization
Families are responsible for supporting their children, simply socialization per se is a community-wide affair. The role of the community inward instruction children ethical rules in addition to responsible demeanor is emphasized during initiation, the most of import rite of passage for most Pokot.
Initiation consists of a serial of neighborhood-based ceremonies organized yesteryear adult men in addition to women who, yesteryear turns, teach, encourage, remonstrate, laid upwardly for, in addition to laud the initiates during in addition to afterward their ordeals (circumcision for boys; clitoridectomy for girls).
Pokot woman someone circumcision ceremony
The go of initiation is organized yesteryear gender, amongst women taking primary responsibleness for girlsI initiations, in addition to men for boysI initiations.
In Pokot tradition where both men in addition to women are circumcised, at that spot is a class of a so-called pseudohermaphrodites known every bit Sererr whose genitals are besides pocket-size for circumcision. This resultant inward denial of either manful someone in addition to woman someone status in addition to assignment to tertiary category that is to a greater extent than or less genderless.
Pokot girls
Sociopolitical Organization
Social Organization
Distinctions based on sex in addition to generation are essential to the etiquette of everyday life inside homesteads in addition to neighborhoods, the 2 principal social groupings.
When boys are circumcised, they learn membership inward i of viii historic catamenia sets, the names of which rotate cyclically through time; the opening in addition to closing of each laid is determined yesteryear elderly men. H5N1 mo age-based arrangement for men, called sapana, has 2 divisions. Adopted from the neighboring Karamojong inward the mo one-half of the nineteenth century, sapana may accept the identify of circumcision inward the lowlands, simply inward the highlands the ceremony, if undertaken at all, follows circumcision. Women create non get got age-sets.
Pokot woman
Political Organization
Neighborhood councils (see "Settlements") were the entirely formal political arenas prior to colonial rule. The British imposed a arrangement of local headmen, district courts, legislative councils, in addition to a national assembly.
Pokot tribal people northward of Lake Baringo Kenya. Stuart Butler
Social Control in addition to Conflict
Disputes may hold upwardly aired inward neighborhood councils in addition to inward authorities courts. Other sanctions include shaming, cursing, in addition to bewitching.
Pokot kids
Religious Belief
The Pokot believe inward a Supreme Being or Creator God called Tororot. In Pokot cosmology, the universe has 2 realms, the inward a higher identify in addition to the below. The above, remote in addition to unknowable, is the abode of the most powerful deities—Tororot, Asis (sun), in addition to llat (rain); the below is the abode of humans, animals, in addition to plants.
Pokot people dancing
Men in addition to women are considered responsible for the peace in addition to prosperity of the realm that they inhabit, simply they must rely upon divine vitality in addition to noesis to accomplish in addition to maintain these conditions. The Pokot communicate amongst their deities through prayer in addition to sacrifice: Tororot is said to remove heed to his creatures below, Asis to witness their activities, in addition to llat to serve every bit a messenger betwixt the 2 realms. Deities, inward turn, communicate amongst humans, alert in addition to rebuking them most their misconduct. Christianity has reshaped Pokot cosmology, primarily yesteryear reducing the spot out of deities, patch augmenting their attributes.
Pokot people
Religious Practitioners
The divine messenger llat has a human counterpart called a werkoyon (prophet), who foresees disaster in addition to recommends expiation, unremarkably beast sacrifice, to alleviate it. H5N1 werkoyon may hold upwardly either manful someone or female; his or her mightiness to foresee in addition to to suggest is considered a divinely given gift, to hold upwardly used on behalf of all Pokot.
Pokot women
Ceremonies
The main ceremonies grade transitions inward the social lives of individuals in addition to communities. Especially notable amid these are the cleansing of a twosome expecting their get-go child; the cleansing of newborn infants in addition to their mothers; the cleansing of twins in addition to other children who are born nether unusual circumstances; manful someone in addition to woman someone initiation; marriage; sapana, a coming-of-age ceremony for men; in addition to summer-solstice, harvest, in addition to healing ceremonies.
Arts.
Singing, storytelling, in addition to decorative arts, peculiarly bodily adornment, are highly valued. Singing accompanies ceremonies, dances, in addition to beer parties; folktales frequently contain songs.
Pokot missy amongst necklace nether a cloudy heaven -Kenya
Bodily adornment consists of bead-work, hair-styling, scarification, in addition to the removal of the lower key incisors.
Fashionable tribal Pokots
Medicine
Most Pokot get got about noesis of herbal remedies in addition to convalescent cookery, in addition to Pokot women specialize inward the diagnosis in addition to handling of illness in addition to inward midwifery. Ritual specialists may hold upwardly called upon to process the mentally disturbed.
The Pokot usage their ain healing in addition to preventive methods, along amongst those provided yesteryear hospital- in addition to clinic-based practitioners.
Pokot elder
Death in addition to Afterlife.
A decease is signaled yesteryear the mourning of closed kin, simply the Pokot get got no funeral ceremony per se, in addition to no singing accompanies the burial of the trunk or the subsequent distribution of the deceased's effects.
Ancestral spirits anticipate reincarnation inward their living descendants; an babe is said to resemble physically in addition to temperamentally i of his or her agnatic ancestors, afterward whom the babe should hold upwardly named.
Source:
Pokot people inward traditional dress, Kenya. © Martin Harvey
During the colonial period, the Pokot who are a sub-group of the larger Kalenjin ethnic grouping were called "Suk" yesteryear Europeans. To about Pokot, the older designation is a reminder of an era inward which Africans lacked the mightiness to bring upwardly themselves; to others, it represents the clever ruse of a forebear who outwitted powerful strangers yesteryear disguising his identity.
Pokot people
Industrial Arts
Women weave baskets, go leather, in addition to brand milk gourds in addition to unglazed pots for cooking in addition to H2O storage. Men specialize inward woodworking, making beehives, headrests, in addition to the handles for spears, knives, in addition to hoes. Blacksmiths forge metallic tools, simply the fine art of smelting seems to get got died out inward the precolonial era amongst the increment of the Fe trade.
Pokot staff
Trade
The most of import forms of telephone commutation are the matrimony prestation in addition to tilia, a stock partnership based on the telephone commutation of a moo-cow for an ox. The bartering in addition to selling of grain, vegetables, cattle, in addition to wood products (primarily honey) takes identify betwixt highland in addition to lowland neighborhoods in addition to inward local markets.
Pokot amongst a rifle to protect the cattle against rustlers
Division of Labor.
Pokot warrior
Productive activities are organized yesteryear homestead in addition to yesteryear neighborhood, amongst women performing the greatest role of the homestead work, from milking cows to cultivating the fields to cooking. Children assist amongst herding, cultivation, in addition to miscellaneous tasks.
Pokot man
Land Tenure
Rights to nation are obtained through local nation committees, inheritance, gift, contract, in addition to purchase. Beginning inward 1973, highland regions get got been adjudicated every bit smallholdings in addition to lowland regions every bit grouping ranches, inward which nation in addition to beast management in addition to liability for credit are collective.
Pokot people on their nation inward Chepilat, Kenya
Kinship
Kin Groups in addition to Descent
There are about thirty-six named, exogamous patrilineal clans. Many of these clans are found amid other Kalenjin groups; a few originated amid the Turkana.
Pokot tribe man
Clan histories recount the movements of people from i locale to another, emphasizing the vulnerability of humans in addition to their dependence upon supernatural benefactors to aid them overcome hunger, thirst, and, ultimately, decease itself; the attributes of these benefactors are praised inward poesy in addition to song. Clans are conceptualized every bit "pathways" in addition to swain clan members every bit children of the same "father" or "grandfather."
Although members of the same clan are dispersed geographically in addition to are differentiated internally, they are said to conduct hold their herds inward common. Unlike about East African cattle-keeping groups, the Pokot retain their clan affiliations throughout their lives; at that spot is no ceremony to sever clanship inward the trial of marriage. Genealogical reckoning tends to hold upwardly shallow, reaching dorsum 3 to iv generations (see "Marriage").
Pokot family
Kinship Terminology
Relatives are differentiated according to the logic of clanship, generation, in addition to gender. Relatives are categorized every bit "father's people" (kapapo ), "mother's people" (kamama ), in addition to "spouse's people" (kapikoi ).
Father's people are swain clan members in addition to therefore the source of fathers, brothers, sisters, in addition to "aunts" (father's sisters). Mother's people are differentiated according to their human relationship to "uncle" (mother's brother).
Pokot tribe men sitting on their caput rest
Terms for spouse's people frequently are derived from the names of the livestock that get got been exchanged to found affinal ties. In addition, people who part the same name, get hitched amongst into the same family, found stock partnerships, or are cutting yesteryear the same circumcision knife also are considered relatives.
Pokot woman
Marriage in addition to Family
Marriage
Marriage is underwritten yesteryear gift giving, amongst the current of gifts moving from the groom in addition to his solid unit of measurement to the bride in addition to her family, frequently over a catamenia of years.
Beautiful Pokot missy smiling,kenya
The amount in addition to the types of gifts are agreed upon earlier the bride moves to her husband's home. The bride's solid unit of measurement frequently receives a combination of livestock, goods, in addition to cash, in addition to the bride receives milk cows in addition to rights to land.
Beautiful Pokot lady
Divorce owing to incompatibility or to lack of children is non uncommon inward the early on years of a marriage, but, afterward the nativity of children, divorce is rare. The bond betwixt a hubby in addition to married adult woman in addition to their respective families in addition to clans endures for 3 to iv generations, afterward which fourth dimension the human relationship is said to "disappear," in addition to marriages may over again accept identify betwixt the 2 groups. H5N1 human may get got to a greater extent than than i wife, simply polygyny is uncommon amid men nether forty years of age.
Pokot women
Domestic Unit
A homestead is composed of i or to a greater extent than buildings that supply housing, cooking, in addition to storage for a human in addition to his married adult woman (or wives) in addition to children; co-wives get got split houses. Where cultivable nation is inherited (primarily inward the highlands), married sons tend to alive close their fathers.
Two Pokot tribal beauties
Inheritance
A immature adult adult woman is promised stock yesteryear her solid unit of measurement afterward her initiation in addition to at the fourth dimension of her marriage, simply by in addition to large she asks for in addition to receives entirely i gift of stock from her family.
Pokot man
A adult woman acquires additional stock, along amongst rights to land, from her hubby in addition to her mother-in-law; she transmits this belongings to her children in addition to her daughters-in-law. Young men unremarkably have stock from their fathers in addition to closed agnates afterward initiation, simply a human does non obtain total ownership of the stock he inherits until he marries in addition to establishes his ain homestead. In the highlands, a human receives total command of a portion of the family's nation afterward he marries.
Pokot shepherd girl
Families are responsible for supporting their children, simply socialization per se is a community-wide affair. The role of the community inward instruction children ethical rules in addition to responsible demeanor is emphasized during initiation, the most of import rite of passage for most Pokot.
Initiation consists of a serial of neighborhood-based ceremonies organized yesteryear adult men in addition to women who, yesteryear turns, teach, encourage, remonstrate, laid upwardly for, in addition to laud the initiates during in addition to afterward their ordeals (circumcision for boys; clitoridectomy for girls).
Pokot woman someone circumcision ceremony
The go of initiation is organized yesteryear gender, amongst women taking primary responsibleness for girlsI initiations, in addition to men for boysI initiations.
Little missy beingness circumcised
Pokot girls
Sociopolitical Organization
Social Organization
Distinctions based on sex in addition to generation are essential to the etiquette of everyday life inside homesteads in addition to neighborhoods, the 2 principal social groupings.
Pokot beauty
When boys are circumcised, they learn membership inward i of viii historic catamenia sets, the names of which rotate cyclically through time; the opening in addition to closing of each laid is determined yesteryear elderly men. H5N1 mo age-based arrangement for men, called sapana, has 2 divisions. Adopted from the neighboring Karamojong inward the mo one-half of the nineteenth century, sapana may accept the identify of circumcision inward the lowlands, simply inward the highlands the ceremony, if undertaken at all, follows circumcision. Women create non get got age-sets.
Pokot woman
Political Organization
Neighborhood councils (see "Settlements") were the entirely formal political arenas prior to colonial rule. The British imposed a arrangement of local headmen, district courts, legislative councils, in addition to a national assembly.
Pokot tribal people northward of Lake Baringo Kenya. Stuart Butler
Social Control in addition to Conflict
Disputes may hold upwardly aired inward neighborhood councils in addition to inward authorities courts. Other sanctions include shaming, cursing, in addition to bewitching.
Pokot kids
Religious Belief
The Pokot believe inward a Supreme Being or Creator God called Tororot. In Pokot cosmology, the universe has 2 realms, the inward a higher identify in addition to the below. The above, remote in addition to unknowable, is the abode of the most powerful deities—Tororot, Asis (sun), in addition to llat (rain); the below is the abode of humans, animals, in addition to plants.
Pokot people dancing
Men in addition to women are considered responsible for the peace in addition to prosperity of the realm that they inhabit, simply they must rely upon divine vitality in addition to noesis to accomplish in addition to maintain these conditions. The Pokot communicate amongst their deities through prayer in addition to sacrifice: Tororot is said to remove heed to his creatures below, Asis to witness their activities, in addition to llat to serve every bit a messenger betwixt the 2 realms. Deities, inward turn, communicate amongst humans, alert in addition to rebuking them most their misconduct. Christianity has reshaped Pokot cosmology, primarily yesteryear reducing the spot out of deities, patch augmenting their attributes.
Pokot people
Religious Practitioners
The divine messenger llat has a human counterpart called a werkoyon (prophet), who foresees disaster in addition to recommends expiation, unremarkably beast sacrifice, to alleviate it. H5N1 werkoyon may hold upwardly either manful someone or female; his or her mightiness to foresee in addition to to suggest is considered a divinely given gift, to hold upwardly used on behalf of all Pokot.
Pokot women
Ceremonies
The main ceremonies grade transitions inward the social lives of individuals in addition to communities. Especially notable amid these are the cleansing of a twosome expecting their get-go child; the cleansing of newborn infants in addition to their mothers; the cleansing of twins in addition to other children who are born nether unusual circumstances; manful someone in addition to woman someone initiation; marriage; sapana, a coming-of-age ceremony for men; in addition to summer-solstice, harvest, in addition to healing ceremonies.
Beautiful Pokot girl
Singing, storytelling, in addition to decorative arts, peculiarly bodily adornment, are highly valued. Singing accompanies ceremonies, dances, in addition to beer parties; folktales frequently contain songs.
Pokot missy amongst necklace nether a cloudy heaven -Kenya
Bodily adornment consists of bead-work, hair-styling, scarification, in addition to the removal of the lower key incisors.
Fashionable tribal Pokots
Medicine
Most Pokot get got about noesis of herbal remedies in addition to convalescent cookery, in addition to Pokot women specialize inward the diagnosis in addition to handling of illness in addition to inward midwifery. Ritual specialists may hold upwardly called upon to process the mentally disturbed.
The Pokot usage their ain healing in addition to preventive methods, along amongst those provided yesteryear hospital- in addition to clinic-based practitioners.
Pokot elder
Death in addition to Afterlife.
A decease is signaled yesteryear the mourning of closed kin, simply the Pokot get got no funeral ceremony per se, in addition to no singing accompanies the burial of the trunk or the subsequent distribution of the deceased's effects.
Ancestral spirits anticipate reincarnation inward their living descendants; an babe is said to resemble physically in addition to temperamentally i of his or her agnatic ancestors, afterward whom the babe should hold upwardly named.
Source:http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1G2-3458001555.html
AWESOME PHOTOS OF POKOT PEOPLE
Pokot people
Industrial Arts
Women weave baskets, go leather, in addition to brand milk gourds in addition to unglazed pots for cooking in addition to H2O storage. Men specialize inward woodworking, making beehives, headrests, in addition to the handles for spears, knives, in addition to hoes. Blacksmiths forge metallic tools, simply the fine art of smelting seems to get got died out inward the precolonial era amongst the increment of the Fe trade.
Pokot staff
Trade
The most of import forms of telephone commutation are the matrimony prestation in addition to tilia, a stock partnership based on the telephone commutation of a moo-cow for an ox. The bartering in addition to selling of grain, vegetables, cattle, in addition to wood products (primarily honey) takes identify betwixt highland in addition to lowland neighborhoods in addition to inward local markets.
Pokot amongst a rifle to protect the cattle against rustlers
Division of Labor.
Pokot warrior
Productive activities are organized yesteryear homestead in addition to yesteryear neighborhood, amongst women performing the greatest role of the homestead work, from milking cows to cultivating the fields to cooking. Children assist amongst herding, cultivation, in addition to miscellaneous tasks.
Pokot man
Land Tenure
Rights to nation are obtained through local nation committees, inheritance, gift, contract, in addition to purchase. Beginning inward 1973, highland regions get got been adjudicated every bit smallholdings in addition to lowland regions every bit grouping ranches, inward which nation in addition to beast management in addition to liability for credit are collective.
Pokot people on their nation inward Chepilat, Kenya
Kinship
Kin Groups in addition to Descent
There are about thirty-six named, exogamous patrilineal clans. Many of these clans are found amid other Kalenjin groups; a few originated amid the Turkana.
Pokot tribe man
Clan histories recount the movements of people from i locale to another, emphasizing the vulnerability of humans in addition to their dependence upon supernatural benefactors to aid them overcome hunger, thirst, and, ultimately, decease itself; the attributes of these benefactors are praised inward poesy in addition to song. Clans are conceptualized every bit "pathways" in addition to swain clan members every bit children of the same "father" or "grandfather."
Although members of the same clan are dispersed geographically in addition to are differentiated internally, they are said to conduct hold their herds inward common. Unlike about East African cattle-keeping groups, the Pokot retain their clan affiliations throughout their lives; at that spot is no ceremony to sever clanship inward the trial of marriage. Genealogical reckoning tends to hold upwardly shallow, reaching dorsum 3 to iv generations (see "Marriage").
Pokot family
Kinship Terminology
Relatives are differentiated according to the logic of clanship, generation, in addition to gender. Relatives are categorized every bit "father's people" (kapapo ), "mother's people" (kamama ), in addition to "spouse's people" (kapikoi ).
Father's people are swain clan members in addition to therefore the source of fathers, brothers, sisters, in addition to "aunts" (father's sisters). Mother's people are differentiated according to their human relationship to "uncle" (mother's brother).
Pokot tribe men sitting on their caput rest
Terms for spouse's people frequently are derived from the names of the livestock that get got been exchanged to found affinal ties. In addition, people who part the same name, get hitched amongst into the same family, found stock partnerships, or are cutting yesteryear the same circumcision knife also are considered relatives.
Pokot woman
Marriage in addition to Family
Marriage
Marriage is underwritten yesteryear gift giving, amongst the current of gifts moving from the groom in addition to his solid unit of measurement to the bride in addition to her family, frequently over a catamenia of years.
Beautiful Pokot missy smiling,kenya
The amount in addition to the types of gifts are agreed upon earlier the bride moves to her husband's home. The bride's solid unit of measurement frequently receives a combination of livestock, goods, in addition to cash, in addition to the bride receives milk cows in addition to rights to land.
Beautiful Pokot lady
Divorce owing to incompatibility or to lack of children is non uncommon inward the early on years of a marriage, but, afterward the nativity of children, divorce is rare. The bond betwixt a hubby in addition to married adult woman in addition to their respective families in addition to clans endures for 3 to iv generations, afterward which fourth dimension the human relationship is said to "disappear," in addition to marriages may over again accept identify betwixt the 2 groups. H5N1 human may get got to a greater extent than than i wife, simply polygyny is uncommon amid men nether forty years of age.
Pokot women
Domestic Unit
A homestead is composed of i or to a greater extent than buildings that supply housing, cooking, in addition to storage for a human in addition to his married adult woman (or wives) in addition to children; co-wives get got split houses. Where cultivable nation is inherited (primarily inward the highlands), married sons tend to alive close their fathers.
Two Pokot tribal beauties
Inheritance
A immature adult adult woman is promised stock yesteryear her solid unit of measurement afterward her initiation in addition to at the fourth dimension of her marriage, simply by in addition to large she asks for in addition to receives entirely i gift of stock from her family.
Pokot man
A adult woman acquires additional stock, along amongst rights to land, from her hubby in addition to her mother-in-law; she transmits this belongings to her children in addition to her daughters-in-law. Young men unremarkably have stock from their fathers in addition to closed agnates afterward initiation, simply a human does non obtain total ownership of the stock he inherits until he marries in addition to establishes his ain homestead. In the highlands, a human receives total command of a portion of the family's nation afterward he marries.
Pokot shepherd girl
Families are responsible for supporting their children, simply socialization per se is a community-wide affair. The role of the community inward instruction children ethical rules in addition to responsible demeanor is emphasized during initiation, the most of import rite of passage for most Pokot.
Initiation consists of a serial of neighborhood-based ceremonies organized yesteryear adult men in addition to women who, yesteryear turns, teach, encourage, remonstrate, laid upwardly for, in addition to laud the initiates during in addition to afterward their ordeals (circumcision for boys; clitoridectomy for girls).
Pokot woman someone circumcision ceremony
The go of initiation is organized yesteryear gender, amongst women taking primary responsibleness for girlsI initiations, in addition to men for boysI initiations.
Little missy beingness circumcised
Pokot girls
Sociopolitical Organization
Social Organization
Distinctions based on sex in addition to generation are essential to the etiquette of everyday life inside homesteads in addition to neighborhoods, the 2 principal social groupings.
Pokot beauty
When boys are circumcised, they learn membership inward i of viii historic catamenia sets, the names of which rotate cyclically through time; the opening in addition to closing of each laid is determined yesteryear elderly men. H5N1 mo age-based arrangement for men, called sapana, has 2 divisions. Adopted from the neighboring Karamojong inward the mo one-half of the nineteenth century, sapana may accept the identify of circumcision inward the lowlands, simply inward the highlands the ceremony, if undertaken at all, follows circumcision. Women create non get got age-sets.
Pokot woman
Political Organization
Neighborhood councils (see "Settlements") were the entirely formal political arenas prior to colonial rule. The British imposed a arrangement of local headmen, district courts, legislative councils, in addition to a national assembly.
Pokot tribal people northward of Lake Baringo Kenya. Stuart Butler
Social Control in addition to Conflict
Disputes may hold upwardly aired inward neighborhood councils in addition to inward authorities courts. Other sanctions include shaming, cursing, in addition to bewitching.
Pokot kids
Religious Belief
The Pokot believe inward a Supreme Being or Creator God called Tororot. In Pokot cosmology, the universe has 2 realms, the inward a higher identify in addition to the below. The above, remote in addition to unknowable, is the abode of the most powerful deities—Tororot, Asis (sun), in addition to llat (rain); the below is the abode of humans, animals, in addition to plants.
Pokot people dancing
Men in addition to women are considered responsible for the peace in addition to prosperity of the realm that they inhabit, simply they must rely upon divine vitality in addition to noesis to accomplish in addition to maintain these conditions. The Pokot communicate amongst their deities through prayer in addition to sacrifice: Tororot is said to remove heed to his creatures below, Asis to witness their activities, in addition to llat to serve every bit a messenger betwixt the 2 realms. Deities, inward turn, communicate amongst humans, alert in addition to rebuking them most their misconduct. Christianity has reshaped Pokot cosmology, primarily yesteryear reducing the spot out of deities, patch augmenting their attributes.
Pokot people
Religious Practitioners
The divine messenger llat has a human counterpart called a werkoyon (prophet), who foresees disaster in addition to recommends expiation, unremarkably beast sacrifice, to alleviate it. H5N1 werkoyon may hold upwardly either manful someone or female; his or her mightiness to foresee in addition to to suggest is considered a divinely given gift, to hold upwardly used on behalf of all Pokot.
Pokot women
Ceremonies
The main ceremonies grade transitions inward the social lives of individuals in addition to communities. Especially notable amid these are the cleansing of a twosome expecting their get-go child; the cleansing of newborn infants in addition to their mothers; the cleansing of twins in addition to other children who are born nether unusual circumstances; manful someone in addition to woman someone initiation; marriage; sapana, a coming-of-age ceremony for men; in addition to summer-solstice, harvest, in addition to healing ceremonies.
Beautiful Pokot girl
Singing, storytelling, in addition to decorative arts, peculiarly bodily adornment, are highly valued. Singing accompanies ceremonies, dances, in addition to beer parties; folktales frequently contain songs.
Pokot missy amongst necklace nether a cloudy heaven -Kenya
Bodily adornment consists of bead-work, hair-styling, scarification, in addition to the removal of the lower key incisors.
Fashionable tribal Pokots
Medicine
Most Pokot get got about noesis of herbal remedies in addition to convalescent cookery, in addition to Pokot women specialize inward the diagnosis in addition to handling of illness in addition to inward midwifery. Ritual specialists may hold upwardly called upon to process the mentally disturbed.
The Pokot usage their ain healing in addition to preventive methods, along amongst those provided yesteryear hospital- in addition to clinic-based practitioners.
Pokot elder
Death in addition to Afterlife.
A decease is signaled yesteryear the mourning of closed kin, simply the Pokot get got no funeral ceremony per se, in addition to no singing accompanies the burial of the trunk or the subsequent distribution of the deceased's effects.
Ancestral spirits anticipate reincarnation inward their living descendants; an babe is said to resemble physically in addition to temperamentally i of his or her agnatic ancestors, afterward whom the babe should hold upwardly named.
Source:
Pokot woman parent bathing her child
Young Pokot missy inward tribal attire
Pokot tribal trunk marks
Pokot warrior
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A immature Pokot adult woman inward seclusion clothes afterward beingness circumcised Near Sigor northern Republic of Kenya East Africa
A immature Pokot adult woman inward seclusion clothes afterward beingness circumcised Near Sigor northern Republic of Kenya East Africa She is wearing garments made of leather Her confront is covered amongst a glue made from milk in addition to ash in addition to she is holding a staff or stick inward her hand
A immature Pokot adult woman inward seclusion clothes afterward beingness circumcised Near Sigor northern Republic of Kenya East Africa She is wearing garments made of leather Her confront is covered amongst a glue made from milk in addition to ash in addition to she is holding a staff or stick inward her hand
POKOT WARRIORS
Pokot missy amongst giant jewel necklace
Pokot sometime man
Two pokot girls
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