The Himba ethnic group have kept their ethnic individuality together with civilization inward the seclusion of Kaokoland. This ancient tribe of semi-nomadic pastoralists live inward the Kunene share of northern Namibia. There are betwixt 20,000 together with 50,000 Himba people.

Himba people

The friendly together with extraordinary Himba people are closely related to the Herero people but they have resisted alter together with preserved their unique cultural heritage. About 240,000 Herero people live inward Namibia, Republic of Botswana together with Angola. They belong to the Bantu grouping of African nations.

The Himba together with Herero talk the same language. The Himba are a pastoral people. They predominantly breed cattle together with goats together with atomic number 82 a nomadic life.Depending on the fourth dimension of year, they motion alongside their herds to unlike watering places. Milking of animals equally good equally other jobs similar bringing H2O to the hamlet together with edifice homes is done yesteryear women.

Himba people

The Himbas were impoverished yesteryear Nama cattle raiders inward the middle of 1800's together with therefore forced to live hunter-gatherers. Because of these events they were called the Tjimba, derived shape the give-and-take pregnant aardvark, the animate beingness that digs for its food. Many Himbas fled to Republic of Angola where they were called Ovahimba, pregnant 'beggars'. They left alongside their leader called Vita (''war''). After World War 1 he resettled his people inward Kaokoland. Since these events the Himbas were living their nomadic pastoralist lives. But instantly to a greater extent than together with to a greater extent than they withdraw hold to reconcile traditional ways alongside European values.

Unofficial Himba chief

One of most interesting rituals of these people is that of the ritual fire, the ''okoruwo''. The can provides contact betwixt the living together with the dead, which is necessary for harmonious living together with keeping the ancestors happy. It is kept live until the expiry of the headman. When this happens, his hut together with the can is destroyed. His identify unit of measurement trip the lite fantastic toe inward mourning throughout the night. Before his burial everyone says to him: "Karepo nawa" (''keep well''). Later a fresh mopane tree is lit from the embers of the onetime fire. Women heighten children too. There is a province of affairs that 1 adult woman inward the community gets a task of raising children. So, she raises children of her ain together with those of other women inward the community. Men on the other side are to a greater extent than involved inward political together with legal matters.

Himba adult woman inward her traditional dress.

Clothes, hairstyle together with jewellery are all of exceptional significance to the Himba together with are work of their tradition together with culture. Even newborn babies are adorned alongside pearl necklaces. When the children are a piffling older, bangles made of beaten copper together with shells are added. The proud Himba women withdraw hold several hours for beauty tending every morning. The entire trunk is rubbed alongside a cream, which consists of rancid butterfat together with ochre powder. "It has to live said that Himba women do non vesture lot of clothes. To somehow protect themselves from the Sun they brand a glue of butter fat, ochre, together with herbs which they afterward position on their skin. That is why their peel is of reddish colour. The Himba believe that this color is beautiful. It also has symbolic pregnant equally it unites the blood-red color of public together with blood which is the symbol of life. The hairstyle worn yesteryear Himba women is also quite unique. The pilus is braided ("weaved") together with covered alongside the special ochre mixuture called "otjize". Before reaching the puberty girls withdraw hold alone 2 pilus braids. After the puberty they are allowed to brand to a greater extent than of them. Single Himba men withdraw hold alone 1 braid backwards from the crown of the head. When they instruct married go along their pilus tied inward the shape of a turban."

Himba adult woman together with her son

Himba women withdraw hold a rather interesting way to brand them aroma nice. How do they do it? They like shooting fish in a barrel can for certain aromatic plants together with resins together with work the fume created to perfume together with create clean themselves. The Himba vesture lot of leather jewelry. They oftentimes combine it alongside shells. Western fashion of fashion appears also but alone on men. Both men together with women walk topless. They vesture skirts or loincloths made of animate beingness skin. Adult women vesture beaded anklets. They are used to protect them from serpent bites.

On the Move Again (Carrying alone the essentials, a Himba adult woman totes her baby, sleeping skin, together with gourds for fermented cow's milk. As the Himba trek from permanent homesteads to temporary grazing lands, the walking women churn milk into butter inward the gourds they carry.)

Himba adult woman bathing her child

Both boys together with girls are circumcised earlier reaching puberty. During the circumcision boys should live soundless together with girls are encouraged to scream. The Himba believe that this human activeness makes them ready for wedding. As shortly equally the daughter is born, her futurity hubby is decided. They instruct married when the daughter is betwixt fourteen together with 17 years old.

Bridal Party

Every fellow member of for certain tribal community belongs to 2 clans – a "patriclan" (through the father) together with "matriclan" (through the mother). It way that the Himba people withdraw hold a bilateral organisation of descent. On go yesteryear of each clan at that spot is the eldest human of the clan. Sons live alongside their father's clan. When girls instruct married they motion to the clan of their husband.

Himba adult woman together with her baby

Inheritance of goods is done alongside the domination of the matriclan. Let's imagine that a human dies. His boy volition non instruct the cattle that belonged to the deceased. Instead the uncle (mother's brother) volition instruct the novel possessor of the cattle.

Himba Girl standing yesteryear her kraal

In everyday life the Himba people worship the god Mukuru together with their ancestors. The fire-keeper is an of import mortal inward every family. He keeps the identify unit of measurement ancestral can burning. Every 7 to 10 days he uses the can to communicate alongside the Mukuru together with identify unit of measurement ancestors. The straight communication alongside the Mukuru is non ever possible. The Himba believe that the Mukuru is quite a busy guy therefore the identify unit of measurement ancestors operate equally his representatives.

(An onetime adult woman suffering from breast hurting throws downward her caput equally a healer alongside a calabash tries to depict a spirit from her body. For everyday "illnesses of the flesh," such equally serpent bites or wounds, the Himba work medicinal herbs or go to Western clinics together with hospitals. For chronic or life-threatening illnesses they plough to healers, who exorcise spirits. More together with more, women plough to other women inward grouping trancing or healing sessions that anthropologist Margaret Jacobsohn thinks aid them contend alongside rapid changes inward their society—expanding tourism, the increased importance of the cash economy, children going to school, the growing influence of the national government—that are redefining their roles together with undermining their authority.)

HIMBA DANCES - Part 1

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By patrickcerpentier1

Himba Namibia

The Himba live inward relatively isolated communities. They care to live on together with go along their traditions despite harsh desert surround they live in. The nature has non ever been their alone problem. Let's call only 1 example. In 1904 they suffered from genocide organized yesteryear High German colonial authorities led yesteryear Lothar von Trotha (1848-1920).

Himba sub-chief together with his kids

In 1980s the drought killed almost all of their cattle. They became refugees inward the town of Opuwo. Since the 1990s their seat has improved. Many of them live instantly inward the nature protected areas. They tin can over again live freely together with withdraw hold some work from the tourists. But novel problem appeared on the horizon. Namibian authorities plans to build the hydroelectric Epupa dam on the Cunene river. Many believe that edifice of the dam could create floods together with seriously endanger the survival of the Himba.

Himba women together with their Children inward the city

The Himba: Namibia's iconic blood-red women

By Errol Barnett, CNN and Tim Hume, for CNN

Beautiful Himba woman

For years, an ancient tribe of semi-nomadic herders known equally the Himba has drawn photographers to Namibia's barren northwest.

As a result, the striking paradigm of the Himba -- if non their call -- has instruct known far beyond the remote, unforgiving Kunene share where they eke out a living tending livestock.

Himba girl

The argue for this is otjize, a glue of butter, fatty together with blood-red ochre -- sometimes scented alongside aromatic resin -- that Himba women apply each morning time to their peel together with hair, giving them a distinctive blood-red hue. The sight of traditional Himba women has instruct an iconic paradigm of Africa.

Beautiful himba alongside her trunk applied alongside Otjize

There has been much speculation virtually the origins of this practice, alongside some claiming it is to protect their peel from the sun, or repel insects. But the Himba tell it is an aesthetic consideration, a sort of traditional make-up they apply every morning time when they wake. Men do non apply otjize.

Himba identify unit of measurement at their kraal

Although it is constantly jeopardized yesteryear development, including proposed hydroelectric projects, many Himba atomic number 82 a traditional lifestyle that has remained unchanged for generations, surviving state of war together with droughts. These customs tin can live glimpsed today inward the hamlet of Omarumba, where around twenty people live nether the leadership of main Hikuminue Kapika. The Himba are opened upwardly to outsiders coming to witness their way of life, but enquire for a contribution from visitors inward render -- inward this case, maize, coffee, tea, cooking fossil oil together with $25 donation.

As pastoralists, cattle are key to the lives of the Himba -- only similar their relatives, the Herero, who are renowned for the headwear of their women, which resemble cattle horns.

Himba adult woman lulling her child

"We pray for pelting to come upwardly together with our cattle to multiply"
Hikuminue Kapika, main of the Himba hamlet of Omarumba, northern Namibia

Himba women

In the pump of the hamlet is a pen where immature cattle, sheep together with goats are held, patch to a greater extent than mature animals are left to roam the periphery. Every morning, after the women withdraw hold applied their otjize, they milk the cattle, earlier the immature men of the hamlet atomic number 82 them out to graze. If at that spot is nowhere to graze, the hamlet may relocate, or the immature men laid upwardly a temporary hamlet alongside their stock.

The yesteryear twelvemonth has been dry, says Uvaserua Kapika, 1 of the chief's wives, together with the hamlet is concerned virtually the welfare of their livestock.

"Last year, it rain(ed) a lot together with I was really comfortable. This year, I don't know what to say... I pray to God equally the animals are dying."

The homes of the Himba, who position out betwixt 30,000 together with 50,000, are circular structures constructed of sapling posts, outpouring together to shape a domed roof which is plastered inward mud together with dung.

The most of import work of the Himba hamlet is the "okuruwo," or holy fire. Kept continuously alight, the holy can represents the ancestors of the villagers, who acts equally intermediaries to the Himba's god, Mukuru. The chief's is the alone solid whose the entrance faces the can -- all the others confront away -- together with it is of import for outsiders non to walk inward the sacred surface area betwixt his solid together with the fire.

Himba adult woman together with her family

At night, an ember from the can is brought into the chief's hut, therefore used to kindle the flames over again inward the morning.

Chief Kapika said he would regularly sit down yesteryear the can to interact alongside his ancestors. "We pray for pelting to come upwardly together with our cattle to multiply," he said. "He must bless me alongside to a greater extent than followers equally a chief."

Said his wife, Uvaserua Kapika. "This is the identify nosotros pray to our God inward heaven. In this place, yous tin can instruct healed. Everything is performed here."

Himba immature girl

Himba adult woman together with child

himba girls at a supermarket inward Namibia

Himba daughter alongside a beautiful smile

Himba people clapping their hands

HIMBA HAIRSTYLES

Himba daughter alongside braids

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Himba man child alongside his two-way braid style

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Himba beauties

young children of Himba tribe

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Two Himba brothers

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Himba man child inward a prissy pose

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Himba girls inward their hut

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Himba man child inward a prissy pose

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Himba man child together with a girl

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Himba man child inward a prissy pose

Young Himba girl

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Himba boy

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Himba man child together with a girl

have kept their ethnic individuality together with civilization inward the seclusion of Kaokoland Info For You HIMBA PEOPLE: AFRICA`S MOST FASHIONABLE TRIBE